...
According to wikipedia, Integration is the a process of linking that links together different systems and software applications physically, or functionally, to act as a coordinated whole. There are four approaches to integration integration:
- Point-to-point - also called known as app-to app , this - approach involves hand-coding integration, and . It typically takes place within an organization.
- Middleware - whether it's called object management, event management, session management , or data translation, middleware create . Middleware creates a layer between applications which receives the that receive data, translates it and, transmits it.
- EAI ( Stands for Enterprise Application Integration (EAI) are designed to integrate the companies a company's back office systems with their front-office applications using a single integration layer.
- iPaaS, Integration platform as a service (iPaaS) is designed to integrate across multiple cloud platforms, . It often involves integration with local onOn-premises Premise technologies and multiple software, as a service solutionsService as a Solution (SaaS).
iPaaS
According to Gartner, iPaaS (Integration platform as a service) is a suite of cloud services enabling . It enables development, execution and governance of integration flows by connecting any combination of on Premises and On-Premise, or cloud based processes, services, applications and data, within an individual organization or, across multiple organizations.
...
Integration platform typically contains a set of functional components, such as as:
- Message bus for enabling reliable messaging between enterprise applications.
- Adapters to transform messages from, and to, application's proprietary protocol. Adapters often offer connectivity via common standards, like FTP, SFTP or format support, like EDI.
- Transformation engine and visualized data mapping to transform messages or files from one format to another.
- Metadata repository for storing information separated from processes , - like business party.
- Process Orchestration Engine for orchestration design and execution. In this, context orchestration is a technical workflow that represents a business process or part of it.
- Technical dashboard for tracking messages in a message bus and viewing execution history of orchestrations.
- Scheduler for scheduling orchestrations.
- Batch engine for controlling large file transfers, batch jobs, execution of external scripts and, other non-messaging based tasks.
...